Summary of Sales in the Internal Combustion Engine Industry in June 2021: Construction Machinery Returns to Stable Growth

Date : 2021-07-20

The overall operation of the internal combustion engine industry remained stable in the first half of the year.
In June 2021, multiple factors led to a certain degree of decline in terminal market sales, coupled with an increase in the same period base, resulting in a slight decrease in sales in the internal combustion engine industry: both month on month and year-on-year. The main reason for its impact is that the demand for passenger cars and motorcycles, which account for a large proportion, continues to decline; The commercial vehicle market has experienced a significant decline in sales due to the impact of the transition from National V and VI standards; Construction machinery has ended its previous period of high growth and continues to return to stable growth; Agricultural machinery is basically the same as last month; There has been a slight increase in power generation and landscaping machinery. The cumulative increase from January to June has decreased by 8 percentage points compared to the previous 5 months, with a year-on-year growth of 28.16%. However, compared with the same period in 2019, there is still an 11.70% increase, and the growth rate basically maintains the growth trend of the previous 4 months. Overall sales overview: In June, internal combustion engine sales reached 3.9987 million units, a month on month increase of 4.28% and a year-on-year increase of -2.59%; The power output reached 1970.662 million kilowatts, a month on month increase of 9.37% and a year-on-year increase of -16.61%. From January to June, the cumulative sales of internal combustion engines reached 25.0694 million units, a year-on-year increase of 28.16%; The cumulative power has reached 1359.4377 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 25.54%.

By fuel type: In June, sales of diesel and gasoline engines in the categories of diesel and gasoline decreased to varying degrees compared to the previous month and year-on-year, with a slight decline in cumulative year-on-year growth compared to the previous month. Specifically, compared to the previous month, diesel engines increased by 7.33% and gasoline engines increased by 3.83%; Compared with the same period last year, diesel engines increased by -11.87% year-on-year, and gasoline engines increased by -1.02% year-on-year. Compared with the same period last year, diesel engines increased by 22.78% year-on-year, and gasoline engines increased by 29.21% year-on-year. In June, diesel internal combustion engines sold 504600 units (including 22500 units for passenger cars, 250200 units for commercial vehicles, 88800 units for construction machinery, 108300 units for agricultural machinery, 4400 units for ships, 26400 units for power generation, and 3900 units for general use), and gasoline internal combustion engines sold 3.4933 million units. From January to June, the sales of diesel engines were 3.6253 million units (including 120400 units for passenger cars, 1.8628 million units for commercial vehicles, 591400 units for construction machinery, 868300 units for agricultural machinery, 22600 units for ships, 142100 units for power generation, and 17800 units for general use), and the sales of gasoline internal combustion engines were 21.4357 million units. Market usage situation: In June, compared to the comparable caliber of the market usage, marine, generator set, garden machinery, and general machinery usage increased month on month, while other usage showed varying degrees of decline. Specifically, passenger car usage increased by -7.86%, commercial vehicle usage increased by -12.83%, construction machinery usage increased by -8.57%, agricultural machinery usage increased by -2.82%, marine usage increased by 20.23%, generator set usage increased by 15.23%, garden machinery usage increased by 11.80%, motorcycle usage increased by -3.19%, and general machinery usage increased by 8.34%. Compared with the same period last year, all other uses except for passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and agricultural machinery saw varying degrees of growth. Specifically, passenger car usage increased by -18.56%, commercial vehicle usage increased by -21.02%, construction machinery usage increased by 11.75%, agricultural machinery usage increased by -0.07%, marine usage increased by 20.53%, generator set usage increased by 7.03%, garden machinery usage increased by 7.13%, motorcycle usage increased by 18.78%, and general machinery usage increased by 138.66%. Compared with the cumulative increase of the previous year, the growth rate of various classified uses has decreased to a certain extent compared to the previous month. Specifically, passenger car usage increased by 23.03%, commercial vehicle usage increased by 25.14%, construction machinery usage increased by 35.98%, agricultural machinery usage increased by 38.21%, marine usage increased by 43.31%, generator set usage increased by 15.32%, garden machinery usage increased by 27.62%, motorcycle usage increased by 32.25%, and general machinery usage increased by 39.72%. In June, sales of passenger cars reached 1.3511 million units, commercial vehicles reached 296700 units, construction machinery reached 96400 units, agricultural machinery reached 387900 units, ships reached 4400 units, generator sets reached 142000 units, garden machinery reached 250200 units, motorcycles reached 1.4429 million units, and general machinery reached 27000 units. From January to June, the cumulative sales of passenger cars were 8.8918 million units, commercial vehicles were 2.2338 million units, construction machinery were 633700 units, agricultural machinery were 2.6354 million units, ships were 22600 units, generators were 671700 units, garden machinery were 1.3482 million units, motorcycles were 8.4979 million units, and general machinery were 134200 units. The main varieties are classified by single cylinder and multi cylinder usage: Single cylinder diesel engines. In June, the market sales of single cylinder diesel engines remained basically the same as last month, with a year-on-year decrease and a slight increase in cumulative year-on-year sales. In June, sales of single cylinder diesel engines reached 66400 units, a month on month increase of 0.06% and a year-on-year increase of -16.13%; The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 463700 units, a year-on-year increase of 1.18%. The top five companies in the ranking are: Changchai, Sanhuan, Sifang, Jinfeiyu, and Kemer. The sales volume of single cylinder diesel engines mainly used in agricultural machinery in June was 62700 units, with a month on month increase of -2.32% and a year-on-year increase of -17.75%; The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 446100 units, a year-on-year increase of 0.45%. The multi cylinder diesel engine commercial vehicle market showed a significant decline in June, driving the multi cylinder diesel engine market to also decline synchronously. The cumulative sales volume has fallen from nearly 760000 units in April to 660000 units, surpassing last year.

In June, multi cylinder diesel engine companies sold a total of 438100 units, a month on month increase of 8.36% and a year-on-year increase of -11.19%; The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 3.1616 million units, a year-on-year increase of 26.75%. The top ten sales of Weichai, Yuchai, Yunnei, Quanchai, Jiefang, Xinchai, Jiangling, Fukuda Cummins, Dongfeng Cummins, and Shangchai are all at a historically good level, accounting for 78.89% of the total sales of multi cylinder diesel engines; Market share: Weichai 20.45%, Yuchai 10.92%, Yunnei 9.33%, Quanchai 7.23%, Jiefang Power 6.84%, Xinchai 5.73%, Jiangling 5.56%, Fukang 5.24%, Dongkang 4.16%, Shangchai 3.43%.

In June, sales of multi cylinder diesel engines for commercial vehicles reached 250200 units, a month on month increase of -9.62% and a year-on-year increase of -21.59%. The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 1.8628 million units, a year-on-year increase of 22.63%. The top ten sellers are Weichai, Yuchai, Yunnei, Jiefang Power, Jiangling, Fukang, Dongkang, Quanchai, Shangchai, and Jianghuai, accounting for 88.83% of the total sales; Weichai leads the market share of multi cylinder diesel engines for commercial vehicles, accounting for 24.45%, followed by Yuchai at 9.98%, Yunnei at 9.87%, Jiefang Power at 9.57%, Jiangling Motors at 9.44%, Fukang at 8.89%, Dongkang at 5.07%, Quanchai at 4.14%, Shangchai at 3.88%, and Jianghuai at 3.42%. In June, sales of multi cylinder diesel engines for construction machinery reached 88200 units, an increase of -11.09% month on month and 12.93% year-on-year. The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 588500 units, a year-on-year increase of 36.42%. The top ten sellers are Xinchai, Weichai, Quanchai, Yunnei, Yuchai, Guangkang, Caterpillar, Dongkang, Shangchai, and Jiefang Power. The top ten sales accounted for 97.92% of its total sales. The passenger car market, which is mainly equipped with multi cylinder gasoline engines, saw varying degrees of decline in production and sales in June compared to the previous month and year. Affected by it, the sales of multi cylinder gasoline engines in June also showed varying degrees of decline compared to the previous month and year-on-year.

In June, the sales of multi cylinder gasoline engines reached 1.3759 million units, a month on month increase of -8.99% and a year-on-year increase of -18.63%; The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 9.1484 million units, a year-on-year increase of 23.57%. Among 53 multi cylinder gasoline engine companies, ten of them, including FAW Volkswagen, Zhejiang Geely, Changan Automobile, and Dongfeng Co., Ltd., rank among the top in terms of sales, accounting for 55.18% of the industry’s total sales.

The proportion of passenger cars used in multi cylinder gasoline engines was 95.88%, with sales of 1.3286 million units in June, a month on month increase of -8.25% and a year-on-year increase of -18.73%; The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 8.7714 million units, a year-on-year increase of 22.80%. FAW Volkswagen, Zhejiang Geely, Changan Automobile, Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd., Shangtong Wuling, Honeycomb Power, Dongben Automobile, Shanghai Volkswagen Powertrain, Chery Automobile, Beijing Benz, and others have relatively high sales rankings, with cumulative year-on-year growth rates generally above 15%. The small gasoline engine industry mainly engages in import and export trade, which is significantly affected by internal and external environmental factors. In comparable caliber, the sales of small gasoline engines in June increased slightly both month on month and year-on-year. In June, the sales of small gasoline engines were 875700 units, an increase of 6.03% month on month and 8.98% year-on-year; The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 4.9226 million units, a year-on-year increase of 41.43%. The top five companies in terms of sales are Longxin, Runtong, Huasheng, Lifan Internal Combustion Engine, and Suzhou Shuangma. In the supporting agricultural machinery, the sales volume in June was 279600 units, a month on month increase of 0.52% and a year-on-year increase of 5.48%. The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 1.7671 million units, a year-on-year increase of 56.16%; In the field of supporting garden machinery, the sales volume in June was 250200 units, a month on month increase of 11.80% and a year-on-year increase of 7.13%; The cumulative sales volume from January to June was 1.3482 million units, a year-on-year increase of 27.62%.

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